Puppy Care

Like any breed, Dachshunds are at risk for a number of conditions and diseases.Due to their long bodies and short legs they are most at risk for spinal problems.One of the most common forms is a condition called IVDD (Intervertebral Disk Disease), which is an umbrella term for an abundance of problems.

Vertebrae are the hard bones that make up the spinal column support.They encircle the spinal cord and are separated by soft tissue called intervertebral discs, which provide a cushion between the bones.IVDD threatens their health in many different ways.

Excessive jumping and other forms of back stress can cause a rupture of one or more discs, usually toward the rear.  IVDD and other back problems occur most frequently by age four but can happen earlier, sometimes as young as two.Simple age can cause the disc to reduce its fluid level, making it less elastic.  That also increases the odds of herniation or rupture.Often the spinal column becomes more frail.

If that occurs, a number of serious possibilities exist.

As a section of the spine loses vital support, the spinal cord can be put at risk.  If compression occurs, paralysis is not far behind.Blockage of spinal fluid can have similar effect.Loss of circulation leads to nerve death, since the nerves are cut off from required nutrition.

Look for any instance of incapability to elevate the rear end off the ground or lowering near the tail.Some other signs include loss of bladder control or weakness in the rear legs.

In these extreme instances, medical care – usually surgery – within 24 hours is critical.If left untreated, the outcome is commonly permanent disability.

Even in less serious instances back pain is evident.  It can be difficult to detect when a dog is in pain but symptoms include lethargy, difficulty walking up stairs and similar signs in an otherwise active dog.

Therapy with corticosteroids (such as Prednisone) is sometimes recommended but entails risks.  Apart from the usual risks of long-term steriod use, it is possible to overdo care.  Lessening pain is desirable, but if it is eliminated the dog can become too active again, leading to more injury.Injections of Adequan can help assist in disc healing.

Even if treated with steroids or just Rimadyl, it is advisable to cage your Doxie or otherwise keep him calm, reducing physical activity.Given their assertive and active nature that is difficult, but it is essential.

Do not allow the dog to stand on its hind legs, which constricts the spine.Don’t let the dog to leap down stairs.Yard play should be restricted until the dog has completely healed.Always support the complete length of the spine when picking up your Dachshund.

With the right kind of care many Dachshunds recover completely to lead normal, healthy, active lives.But formal diagnosis as early as possible is essential to improve the odds.

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